Language Structure
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Adverbial Complement  Ac

Adverbial Complement

Although Adverbials (A) are optional, some sentences are incomplete without adverbial complements. For example, a sentence with put will not make sense if you do not say where something is put. e.g
  • The child put the money .... in incomplete, but The child put the money in the box  is complete.

Here, in the box is an Adverbial Complement Ac because although it looks and behave as an adverbial, it is NOT optional. Here is another example: 
  • The protesters were outside the White House

Here, outside the White House cannot be excluded. So although an adverbial it is compulsory, therefore  aC or Ac

Please note !
Adverbial complements usually appear in the end-position. If the sentence contains other adverbs, then they appear before them.
  • Put the money in the box now. (NOT *Put the money now in the box.)
This website contains all the video tutorials and information directly useful for the various chapters of the course textbook.
  • Home
    • Contact
    • About me
    • How to study grammar
    • Learning method
  • Essentials
    • Abbreviation List
    • Sentences used for study
    • Levels of analysis
    • Finite (non-finite) verbs
    • Head of subject
    • Function & form
    • P at clause level
    • Clausal patterns
    • Sentence vs clause
    • Basic syntax trees
  • Levels of analysis
    • What is grammar?
    • Sentence level
    • Clause level >
      • Adverbial Complement
      • Objective Predicative (Po)
    • Phrase level
    • Word level
    • More syntax trees
  • Noun Phrase
    • Complex Noun Phrases
    • (un) Countable nouns
    • Apostrophe
    • Irregular-foreign plurals
    • Articles and nouns
    • Collective nouns
    • that or which ?
  • Verb Phrase
    • Finite (non-finite) verbs
    • Lexical-Auxiliary verb
    • Modal auxiliares
    • Marginal modals
    • Tense and Aspect
    • Mood
    • Passive-active
    • Progressive-simple
  • Word Class
    • Adjectives
    • Adverbs
    • Adverbial
    • Pronouns
  • Other stuff
    • Numerals
    • Prepositions
    • non Finite Clauses
    • that Clauses
    • Uses of IT
    • Cleft Sentence
    • Conjunctions
    • Ellipted Subject
    • Fixing your writing >
      • Sentence overload
      • Run-on & Comma Splice
  • Send-in Tasks
  • Self-Study Tasks
  • Online seminars
  • Exam(s)
    • Exam questions
    • Exam Preparation
  • Course Info-schedule